App Store Localization Costs: A Budget Guide for Indie Developers
Understand indie developer app store localization budget options, from DIY to professional services, with real cost comparisons.
Localization on an Indie Budget
For indie developers, every dollar matters. App Store localization can range from free (your time only) to thousands of dollars (professional services). This guide breaks down realistic indie developer app store localization budget options.
Understanding the Cost Components
What You're Localizing
App Store metadata includes:
- App Name (30 characters × n locales)
- Subtitle (30 characters × n locales)
- Keywords (100 characters × n locales)
- Description (4,000 characters × n locales)
- Promotional Text (170 characters × n locales)
- What's New (4,000 characters × n locales)
Total content per locale: ~4,500 characters or ~800 words
What Affects Cost
- **Number of locales** - More languages = higher cost
- **Method chosen** - DIY vs. professional
- **Ongoing maintenance** - One-time vs. continuous updates
- **Quality expectations** - Good enough vs. perfect
Option 1: Full DIY
Cost: $0-50
Time: 10-40 hours
Approach
- Research keywords using App Store search suggestions
- Use free AI tools for initial translation
- Self-review or ask friends who speak target languages
Realistic Cost
- Your time (opportunity cost)
- Optional: ChatGPT Plus ($20/month) or similar
Pros
- Zero direct cost
- Full control
- Learn the process
Cons
- Time-intensive
- Quality varies without native review
- Keyword research challenging without local knowledge
Best For
- First localization attempt
- One or two additional languages
- Developers with multilingual friends/community
Option 2: AI Localization Tools
Cost: $19-100/month
Time: 2-5 hours
Approach
- Use specialized App Store localization tools
- AI handles translation with ASO optimization
- You review and push to App Store Connect
Realistic Cost
- Tool subscription: $19-100/month
- Time for review: 2-5 hours
- Total for 5 locales: ~$50-100
Pros
- Fast results
- ASO-aware translation
- Handles character limits automatically
- Direct integration with App Store Connect
Cons
- Quality varies by tool
- May still need native speaker review for high-value markets
Best For
- Multiple locales needed
- Ongoing updates required
- Time is more valuable than money
Option 3: Freelance Translators
Cost: $0.05-0.15 per word
Time: 5-10 hours of management
Approach
- Hire freelance translators per language
- Use platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, or specialized translation marketplaces
- You provide context, they translate
Realistic Cost Per Locale
- ~800 words × $0.08/word = $64 per locale
- 5 locales = ~$320
- Plus your management time
Pros
- Native speaker quality
- Human judgment on cultural nuances
- Can ask questions and iterate
Cons
- Need to find and vet translators
- Communication overhead
- Variable quality and reliability
- Slower turnaround
Best For
- Key markets requiring high quality
- When you need cultural adaptation, not just translation
- One-time projects with clear scope
Option 4: Translation Agencies
Cost: $0.15-0.25 per word
Time: 2-4 hours of management
Approach
- Work with professional translation agency
- They handle translator management, quality control
- You provide source content and receive finished translations
Realistic Cost Per Locale
- ~800 words × $0.20/word = $160 per locale
- 5 locales = ~$800
- May include keyword research for additional fee
Pros
- Professional quality assured
- One point of contact
- Revision processes built in
- Experience with App Store content
Cons
- Higher cost
- Less flexibility for quick changes
- May not understand ASO optimization
Best For
- Important app launches
- When quality is non-negotiable
- When you have budget but limited time
Option 5: Hybrid Approach
Cost: $50-300
Time: 5-10 hours
Approach
- Use AI tools for initial localization
- Hire native speakers just to review (not translate)
- Focus professional review on high-value markets only
Realistic Cost
- AI tool: $50
- Native review (3 markets × 1hr × $30): $90
- Total: ~$140 for 5+ locales
Pros
- Best quality/cost balance
- Fast initial results
- Human verification for key markets
- Scalable to many locales
Cons
- Requires coordinating multiple steps
- Review-only roles harder to find than translation
Best For
- Quality-conscious indie developers
- Multiple locales with varying importance
- Apps with ongoing update cycles
Cost Comparison Table
| Method | Cost per 5 Locales | Time Investment | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full DIY | $0-50 | 20-40 hours | Variable |
| AI Tools | $50-100 | 2-5 hours | Good |
| Freelance | $300-500 | 5-10 hours | Good-High |
| Agency | $800-1,500 | 2-4 hours | High |
| Hybrid | $100-300 | 5-10 hours | Good-High |
Budget Recommendations
Micro Budget ($0-50)
- Start with English variants (en-GB, en-AU)
- DIY one additional major language
- Use free AI tools and community review
Small Budget ($50-150)
- Use AI localization tool
- Focus on 5 high-value locales
- Self-review with translation checking
Medium Budget ($150-500)
- AI localization for all target locales
- Native review for top 3-5 markets
- Professional keyword research for 2-3 key markets
Larger Budget ($500+)
- Professional translation for top markets
- AI + review for secondary markets
- Full keyword research across locales
- Screenshot localization included
Maximizing Limited Budget
Prioritize Markets
Don't spread thin. Do 3 markets well rather than 10 markets poorly.
Best ROI markets for most apps:
- German (de-DE)
- Japanese (ja)
- French (fr-FR)
Phase Your Investment
- Month 1: English variants (minimal cost)
- Month 2: Top market with AI + review
- Month 3: Second market
- Continue based on results
Invest in Keywords
If budget is tight, prioritize keyword research over perfect descriptions. Keywords drive discovery; descriptions convert.
Use Free Resources
- App Store search autocomplete for keyword ideas
- Community feedback on translations
- Tool free trials for initial localization
Ongoing Costs
Localization isn't one-time. Budget for:
- **Release notes:** Each update needs localized notes
- **Promotional text:** Seasonal updates, announcements
- **Keyword refresh:** Quarterly optimization
- **Description updates:** Major feature changes
Ongoing monthly estimate: $20-100 depending on update frequency
ROI Consideration
Before worrying about cost, consider return:
- If localization costs $100 and generates $50/month additional revenue, ROI is positive within 2 months
- Japan and Germany often show 50-100% download increases post-localization
- Even modest improvements compound over app lifetime
The question isn't "Can I afford localization?" but "Can I afford to miss international markets?"
Getting Started on a Budget
- **Start free:** English variants (en-GB, en-AU, en-CA)
- **Trial AI tools:** Most offer free trials
- **Research first:** Know your target keywords before translating
- **Measure results:** Track ROI from first localization
- **Reinvest returns:** Use international revenue to fund expansion
App Store localization doesn't require a large budget. It requires smart prioritization and willingness to start small and grow. The most expensive option is often leaving money on the table by ignoring international markets entirely.